In
Chicago, among Hispanic politicians, it's politicas corrientes
(politics as usual), or perhaps negocios rutinarios (business as
usual). And that means doing their usual mortal battle with other
Hispanics to remain, or become, "Rey de La Loma" ("King
of The Hill") and to exert their hegemony over that small slice
of territory which the Daley Administration has ceded to them.
And,
of course, Mayor Rich Daley remains "Rey de La Montana"
("King of The Mountain"), with his Hispanic Democratic
Organization doing his bidding and doing its utmost to elect pro-Daley
candidates in Chicago's Hispanic-majority wards and legislative
districts.
Hispanics
nationally, and Hispanic politicians in particular, are paying close
attention to the California recall election campaign and to the
possibility that Democrat Cruz Bustamante could be the next governor.
If Bustamante wins, topping Arnold Schwarzenegger, he would become a
"Rey de La Loma" in California.
Hispanics
nationally, and Democrats in particular, are pushing New Mexico
Governor Bill Richardson, a former United Nations ambassador and
energy secretary under Bill Clinton, who is part Hispanic, for vice
president.
Hispanics
nationally, and Republicans in particular, are paying close attention
to the repercussions which may ensue as a result of the filibuster by
U.S. Senate Democrats which blocked Miguel Estrada's nomination for
the federal court of appeals. Estrada, born in Honduras, was rated
"well qualified" by various bar associations, but he had a
serious "shortcoming": he was a conservative Republican --
which Democrats claim made him an "extremist." Democrats
want ethnic diversity on the federal bench, but not Hispanic
diversity. A minority viewpoint within a minority is unacceptable.
Hispanics
nationally, and Republicans in particular, also are paying close
attention to possible retirements on the U.S. Supreme Court. If any
occur while George Bush is president, he may appoint his White House
counsel, Alberto Gonzales, to one of the vacancies. Another possible
Bush appointee is federal court of appeals judge Emilio Garza. Both
are conservative Hispanics, and there has never been a Hispanic
justice on the Supreme Court.
But
such broad and grandiose thoughts do not concern most Chicago Hispanic
politicians, or the leaders of the HDO, the Hispanic arm of Daley's
political organization, or its rivals. The HDO is concerned about
power. The HDO is concerned about squashing its opponents. And the HDO
is already in the field with candidates and nominating petitions in
preparation for the March 16, 2004, primary.
Here's
an early rundown of key contests:
U.S.
Senate: Gery Chico, who was Daley's mayoral chief of staff from 1992
to 1995 and the president of the Chicago Board of Education from 1995
to 2001, is one of 10 Democrats seeking the Senate nomination. Chico's
heritage is Mexican, Lithuanian and Greek, but he's positioning
himself as the "Hispanic" candidate. In a statewide
Democratic primary, Hispanics account for roughly 6 to 10 percent of
the vote, with blacks at 23 to 25 percent and whites at 63 to 67
percent. Daley has not, and will not, endorse Chico. In polls to date,
Chico is at 3 percent. No prominent Hispanic politician has endorsed
him, and the HDO has endorsed Dan Hynes.
On
the Estrada matter, Chico, an attorney, said that because "the
vast majority of Hispanics are not conservative," and because
Estrada "was out of the mainstream," he should not be
appointed. Does that mean a gay nominee for judge, who is out of the
"sexual orientation" mainstream, since gays are a minority
of the national population, should not be appointed? Alderman Manny
Flores (1st), an attorney, had a contrary view: "(Estrada) was
well qualified. We need more Latino (federal) judges."
Chico's
campaign is going nowhere fast.
Metropolitan
Water Reclamation District commissioner: The election of
Mexican-American engineer M. Frank Avila, of Edison Park, as
commissioner in 2002 made him Cook County's highest ranking Hispanic
official. A federal lawsuit filed by Avila's son, attorney Frank
Avila, prompted appointed MWRD Commissioner Marty Sandoval, who also
is Mexican-American and who was running simultaneously in 2002 for
both commissioner and state senator, to drop his candidacy for the
former office. Without the slated Sandoval on the ballot, Avila
managed to finish third in a nine-candidate field and win one of three
Democratic nominations. He then was elected easily.
For
2004, the terms of three incumbent MWRD commissioners, Gloria Majewski,
Patty Young and Barbara McGowan, expire. McGowan is black. Avila is
circulating petitions to run, as is Barrett Pedersen, the Leyden
Township Democratic committeeman; Dean Maragos, an attorney who lost a
run for 44th Ward alderman in 2003; Xochi Flores, who resides in the
1st Ward; black attorney Lewis Powell, who is supported by U.S.
Representative Danny Davis; and Brendan O'Connor, an attorney in the
40th Ward who is backed by Alderman Pat O'Connor. As always, the
gender, ethnicity and ballot positions of the candidates are critical
in this low-visibility race.
Recorder
of Deeds: Incumbent Gene Moore, who is black, was appointed to replace
Jesse White in 1999, and he won his first full term in 2000. Moore was
unopposed in the 2000 Democratic primary. Frank Avila also is passing
petitions for this race. He cannot run for two countywide offices
concurrently, but it's sound strategy: Moore would have to spend
plenty or time and money to beat him so, if Moore wants to get Avila
out of the recorder's race, he (and his fellow black committeemen)
will have to push Avila for one of the water district spots. Alderman
Ed Smith (28th) also is circulating petitions. It is unclear why
Smith, who is black, wants to oppose Moore, but if two prominent black
candidates ran, Avila would have a great chance to win.
1st Ward (Democratic Committeeman): A federal lawsuit filed by
Avila to invalidate the city’s two-year residency requirement for
aldermen was instrumental in getting Manny Flores on the ballot, and
Flores beat HDO-backed incumbent Jesse Granato in an April runoff. Now
Flores is running for committeeman, but Granato abruptly resigned in
early September, and was replaced by U.S. Representative Luis
Gutierrez (D-4), who was once committeeman and alderman in the 26th
Ward. The HDO was supposedly backing State Representative Cynthia Soto
(D-4) for committeeman, but Gutierrez is making noises that he wants
to run in 2004 to keep the post. If Gutierrez runs, the HDO will back
him, as he is a close mayoral ally.
Ironically, Soto ran against Granato for alderman in 1999, and
lost by just 360 votes; she was elected to the legislature in 2000.
This much is clear: HDO does not want Flores to be committeeman, and
Gutierrez has a better chance of beating him than does Soto.
25th
Ward Democratic Committeeman: Alderman Danny Solis was re-elected over
Ambrosio Medrano last February by an unimpressive 54-37 percent
margin, with the balance to a third candidate. Medrano had been
convicted of taking bribes, and he served a stint in a federal prison.
Solis reportedly is Daley's favorite Hispanic alderman, but his
position is not solid. Medrano is running against Solis for
committeeman in 2004. To win, Solis will need a lot of help from Daley
and the HDO.
35th
Ward Democratic Committeeman: The HDO suffered a huge humiliation when
challenger Rey Colon upset incumbent Alderman Vilma Colom by more than
1,200 votes. Colon intends to run for committeeman in 2004, and Colom
insists that she wants to keep the job. Expect the HDO to ease Colom
aside and run somebody more credible against Colon.
State
Representative (39th District): It's not just about politics; it's
about family. Joe Berrios, a Board of Review commissioner and 31st
Ward Democratic committeeman, slated his daughter, Toni Berrios, for a
newly created Hispanic-majority (primarily Puerto Rican) House
district in 2002. Joe Berrios is closely allied with Alderman Dick
Mell (33rd) and the HDO, and his mortal enemy is anti-HDO state
Senator Miguel del Valle; both are fighting for control of the North
Side's Puerto Rican turf. Toni Berrios will be opposed in the 2004
primary by Pedro DeJesus, an attorney associated with a Hispanic group
known as Democratic Leadership for the 21st Century who is backed by
del Valle. DeJesus is close to attorney Marty Castro, who waged a
dismal primary challenge to U.S. Representative Luis Gutierrez (D-4)
in 2002, getting just 21.3 percent of the vote. DeJesus likely will be
supported by Colon and Flores, both of whom are opposed by the HDO,
but Berrios will be backed by the HDO, Daley, and probably Gutierrez.
State
Representative (4th District): The del Valle-Berrios squabble spills
over into the adjacent House district, which also is centered on Logan
Square, and points north and west. In the 2002 primary, del
Valle-backed Willie Delgado won his third term by a microscopic
24-vote margin over Berrios-backed Jose Alvarez. Alvarez is running
again, with the support of the HDO and Mell. His major handicap is
that he is Cuban in an overwhelmingly Puerto Rican area. Delgado is in
great peril.
State
Representative (3rd District): Soto will be seeking her third term,
but by running against Flores in the 1st Ward, she guarantees that the
Flores-Avila group will run somebody in the Near North Side district
against her.