Right
place. Right time. Wrong office. Right office.
That
aptly describes the game plan of former Chicago
inspector general David Hoffman, who's really
running for mayor in 2011 but who is taking a
brief detour to seek the Democratic nomination for
U.S. senator in 2010.
Hoffman's
campaign rationale is to run strongly in 2010,
which will set him up to take out Mayor Rich Daley
in 2011 in a one-on-one contest. But his strategy
depends on the answers to these questions: How
much more thievery, stupidity, corruption,
convictions, scandals, trials and arrogance will
voters tolerate? When will passivity evolve into
disgust and dismay, and then into anger? When will
they arise and throw the bums out?
With
the Illinois political horizon cluttered by an
ethically suspect senator (Roland Burris), an
incompetent governor (Pat Quinn), two corrupt
former governors (Rod Blagojevich and George
Ryan), a moronic Cook County Board president (Todd
Stroger), arrogant and ineffectual Democratic
legislative leaders (Mike Madigan and John
Cullerton), and a Chicago mayor (Rich Daley) more
preoccupied with landing the 2016 Olympics than
with purging the city's scandal-a-week trajectory,
Hoffman hopes to be the "Mr. Clean" he
thinks voters really demand.
Unfortunately
for Hoffman, age 42, he is not black, not rich,
and not well known. That narrows his base
substantially. And, as demonstrated in recent
Senate primaries, a "reformer" only wins
if he or she is black, such as Barack Obama in
2004 and Carol Moseley Braun in 1992.
Now
that Burris, the Blagojevich-appointed incumbent,
has wisely decided not to seek a full term, the
top-tier 2010 Democratic candidates for Obama's
former seat are state Treasurer Alexi Giannoulias,
who was slated by the party, Chicago Urban League
president Cheryle Jackson, who was an aide to
Blagojevich from 2003 to 2006, and Hoffman. The
second tier includes Stan Jagla, Bob Marshall,
Jacob Meister and LeAlan Jones.
Hoffman,
in his announcement, pledged to be a
"watchdog" in Washington, said he was
"not an insider . . . (or) player in the
system," and emphasized that he was the only
candidate running with "no connection to the
corrupt politics and cozy relationships of the
past." The reaction: A huge yawn from voters
and lots of snickering from Daley insiders who
think that Hoffman, rather than burnishing his
credentials and enhancing his name identification,
will lose abysmally on Feb. 2 and destroy his
credibility for a 2011 mayoral challenge.
The
dynamics of the looming contest are daunting for
Hoffman. First, turnout will be much lower in a
non-presidential year election. It will decline
from 2.1 million in 2008 to around the 997,000,
which was the turnout in 2006. Those potential 1.1
million nonvoters are possible Hoffman voters,
while most of those who do vote are controlled
voters, who embrace the status quo.
Second,
blacks comprise roughly 30 percent of the
statewide Democratic primary vote, and Jackson
will get the bulk of that vote. With black
candidates on the ballot for lieutenant governor
(Art Turner, Sandi Jackson), secretary of state
(Jesse White), state treasurer (Robin Kelly) and
comptroller (David Miller), plus a multitude of
contenders for Cook County Board president
(Stroger, Toni Preckwinkle, Dorothy Brown, Danny
Davis), Jackson will be on the "black
ticket." She has no tangible appeal to white
voters, but she will garner at least 20 percent of
the statewide vote, sealing Hoffman's doom.
Third,
Giannoulias, age 33, has oodles of family money,
is well connected in the Greek community, had
$1,654,018 in his campaign fund as of June 30, and
is trying to portray himself as the real "FOO"
-- Friend of Obama -- in the race. Giannoulias
worked for -- and contributed liberally -- to
Obama in 2004, and Obama endorsed him for
treasurer in 2006. In 2008, during the primary
season, Giannoulias would regularly play
basketball with Obama on primary election days.
Obama won't endorse his buddy, but Giannoulias's
campaign theme can be summarized in six words:
Support Obama. Support Obama. Support Obama.
Giannoulias
has some personal skeletons, and he has not be an
exemplary state treasurer, but as long as the
"nationalizes" the primary, making it a
referendum on Obama and trumpeting that he will be
his most loyal U.S. Senate stooge, he wins.
Hoffman must "localize" the primary,
making it a referendum on local corruption and
tying Jackson and Giannoulias to that corruption.
Giannoulias
is busily cobbling together a coalition consisting
of white Chicago ward committeemen, Downstate
county chairmen, gays (he supports gay marriage),
immigrants, Greeks and white liberals. He will be
formidable.
Here's
a look at past Senate primaries:
1992:
In the "Year of the Woman," Braun, the
Cook county recorder of deeds, was in the right
place at the right time. She challenged incumbent
Democrat Al Dixon, with liberal attorney Al Hofeld
also in the race. In a turnout of 1,456,268, Braun
got 557,694 votes, getting 38.3 percent of the
votes cast and winning by 53,617 votes. Dixon won
his Downstate base, and Hofeld ran well in the
predominantly white suburbs. But Braun got nearly
monolithic black support in Chicago and Cook
County (300,000 votes), plus another 100,000 votes
from white women and liberals and significant
support in the Collar Counties from women and the
East Saint Louis area from black voters. However,
had she faced a single foe, not two white men, she
would have lost. Jackson is not 2010's Carol
Moseley Braun; she has no appeal to white voters,
and she has baggage from her Blagojevich
connection.
2004:
As in 1992, Obama was the "Flavor of the
Month," the obligatory candidate that every
"enlightened" liberal Democrat just had
to vote for. In a field of seven candidates,
including party-endorsed Dan Hynes, Obama's
backing from blacks and liberals got him 655,923
votes. In a turnout of 1,242,996, Obama amassed
52.8 percent of the vote. He got 464,917 votes in
Cook County, of which roughly 150,000 came from
white voters, and 110,000 votes from White voters
in the Collar Counties.
The
obvious conclusion: The liberal, pro-change vote
for a Democrat in a presidential year is 550,000
to 650,000, of which at least 350,000 emanate from
black areas. That gives Hoffman a potential base
of 200,000 to 300,000 white voters. To be sure,
Giannoulias's ties to Obama will win him some
black support, perhaps as high as 25 percent.
Expect Giannoulias to go heavy on radio stations
that serve the black market with his Obama-needs-me
shtick. That would only seal Hoffman's doom. To
win, Hoffman needs a quarter of the black vote,
and being a Daley critic rates far less than being
a black woman or Obama's basketball buddy.
1996:
The last "gadfly" -- meaning an annoying
but largely powerless politician -- to run for
senator was Quinn. After losing to Ryan in 1994,
Quinn was far better known than Dick Durbin, an
obscure Springfield congressman, but Democratic
politicians throughout the state detested Quinn,
who had little money and a muddled message. They
coalesced behind Durbin. In a turnout of 902,635,
Durbin squashed Quinn, getting 64.8 percent of the
vote. Durbin beat Quinn by 126,370 votes in Cook
County, and he won the predominantly black wards
and townships by 2-1; he beat Quinn by
41,501-22,499 in the Collar Counties, and he
obliterated Quinn Downstate by 178,189-44,179,
getting 80.1 percent of the vote.
Another
obvious conclusion: Downstate may only account for
225,000 Democratic primary voters, but whoever has
the support of the county chairmen will win
two-thirds of that vote or more. In 2002, when
Blagojevich, a Chicagoan, was nominated for
governor by 25,469 votes (getting 36.5 percent of
the vote), he finished third in Cook County and
second in the Collar Counties but first Downstate.
Of Blagojevich's 457,197 votes, 192,894 came from
Downstate -- about equal to Durbin's.
The
early outlook: Hoffman is not a Patrick
Fitzgerald-like crime buster or renowned federal
prosecutor. He's more of a scandal sniffer. As
inspector general he publicized tax dollar waste
by garbage-collection crews, ripped the parking
meter lease and probed zoning deals. But sniffers,
gadflies and whistleblowers do not make powerhouse
candidates.
My
prediction: Giannoulias is replicating
Blagojevich's and Durbin's game plan, not Dixon's
or Hynes'. The combined Hoffman/Jackson vote will
be more than the majority, but Giannoulias will
get a solid 45 percent. If Hoffman gets less than
20 percent and/or finishes a distant third, the
gadfly will be a no-fly in the 2011 mayoral
contest.
Here's
a local political development: 38th Ward
Democratic Committeeman Patti Jo Cullerton has
abruptly pulled the plug on her nascent campaign
for state senator in the 10th District. She had
lined up support from her fellow committeemen to
replace the retiring Jim DeLeo, setting up a
titanic 2010 race against Republican Alderman
Brian Doherty (41st).
"I
would have won," insisted Cullerton, who said
"family considerations," including
caring for her ailing in-laws, made her candidacy
"impossible at this time." Norridge
Trustee Rob Martwick, who is the son of the
Norwood Park Township's Democratic Committeeman
Bob Martwick, said he is "leaning"
toward running. Martwick lost a 1996 state Senate
race and a 2002 county board race. 36th Ward
Committeeman Bill Banks is backing Mark Donovan.
Expect Donovan to be slated, and expect Martwick
to oppose him in a nasty primary.