There
is absolutely, positively no doubt that Democrat
Todd Stroger, had he publicized his diagnosis of
prostate cancer, would not have been his
incapacitated father's replacement as Cook County
Board president nominee in 2006. Nor, had he
done so later, would he have been elected.
John
Stroger had a stroke in March, before he won the
Democratic primary. Todd Stroger was diagnosed in
April, but he concealed that information, and the
Cook County Democratic Central Committee chose him
to run in August.
In
the November election, Republican County
Commissioner Tony Peraica ripped Stroger for his
method of appointment and his inexperience and
called for reform in county government. In a
turnout of 1,263,539, Stroger topped Peraica by a
narrow 94,457 votes, with 53.7 percent of the
total cast. Had Stroger's health issue subterfuge
surfaced, Peraica likely would have won.
Looking
ahead to 2010, when Stroger's term expires, there
is absolutely, positively no doubt that Stroger's
credibility will be the overriding issue -- but
not necessarily on the matter of his illness.
Instead, it will be whether he has fulfilled his
2006 promise to cap county spending, avoid tax
hikes and reform the county's hiring process,
which is the subject of a federal investigation.
As
prostate cancer is treatable and curable, there is
every expectation that Stroger, age 44, will run
for re-election, and there is absolutely,
positively no doubt that there will be a credible
field of opponents, among both Democrats and
Republicans.
Democratic
county Commissioners Forrest Claypool, Mike
Quigley and Larry Suffredin are angling to run.
Claypool opposed John Stroger in the 2006 primary,
and his reform message was developing momentum,
but Stroger's stroke put the contest into limbo.
The incumbent got a huge outpouring of votes from
the black community, and sympathy votes from many
whites. Stroger won by 318,634-276,682, a
41,952-vote margin, getting 53.5 percent of the
vote. Claypool definitely is running again in
2010. Quigley announced in 2005 that he was
running but then withdrew and endorsed Claypool.
He won't defer to Claypool in 2010.
Claypool
represents a Northwest Side county board district,
while Quigley is from the Lakefront and Suffredin
from the North Shore. All are white. If two or
more run as a reformer, then Stroger wins easily.
Peraica
wants a rematch, but Republican county
Commissioner Liz Gorman, who like Quigley stepped
aside in 2006, won't do so in 2010. She now is the
Republican county chairman, and she and Peraica
detest each other. A vicious primary looms.
Various
newspapers have editorialized about the need for
"full disclosure" of candidates' health.
Does the public have the right to know if a
potential or current elected official is sick or
dying? The Stroger clan has perfected the art of
non-disclosure. Stroger's stroke, 2 weeks before
the 2006 primary, didn't derail his renomination,
but secrecy surrounding his condition and
potential recovery did delay his replacement until
the latest possible moment.
Todd
Stroger, then the alderman of his dad's South Side
8th Ward, just south of Hyde Park, was the obvious
successor, for several reasons:
First,
the ward's "Stroger Machine," composed
of at least 1,200 county and city job holders, has
long been a bulwark of support for the "Daley
Machine." Without a Stroger to protect those
jobs, the ward's machine would crumble and the
3,000-plus county job holders in other
predominantly black South Side wards would be
adrift and not cogs in the Stroger/Daley machine.
Mayor Rich Daley needs a visible, powerful black
politician to provide tangible support.
In
the 2007 mayoral election, Daley won the 8th Ward
by 4,450-2,875 over Circuit Court Clerk Dorothy
Brown, who lives in the area. Daley carried all 20
black-majority wards.
Second,
Todd Stroger would be a compliant board president,
acceding to instructions from the mayor's brother,
county Commissioner John Daley, the board Finance
Committee chairman. Stroger has not disappointed.
In
the 2006 campaign Stroger was derogated as an
"amiable dunce" and called the
"Toddler." Peraica chastised him as a
"puppet" of the mayor and warned that if
Stroger won, the county's existing $500 million
budget deficit would necessitate a 2007 tax hike.
It didn't happen.
John
Stroger had a 9-8 majority on the county board.
Under Todd Stroger, the 2007 zero-growth budget of
$3 billion passed 13-4, with a 17 percent
across-the-board cut in county offices. Of the
county's 23,383 jobs, 2,193 positions were not
budgeted and 1,700 workers were eliminated,
including 129 sheriff's police officers, 102
state's attorney's office prosecutors and public
defenders, 134 employees in the clerk's office and
230 courtroom deputies. Infertility and plastic
surgery treatment at Stroger Hospital also was
terminated. Public safety spending declined 3
percent and health care spending declined 8
percent (with 14 health clinics closed and 176
nurses and 81 physicians terminated), while
spending on pensions was up 19 percent. Those cuts
saved $350 million, and a refinance of pension
bonds saved $150 million. The county property tax
levy remained stable at $720 million, and overall
spending was $112 million less than in 2006.
Stroger kept his promise.
Had
this been accomplished while Peraica was
president, a thunderous hue and cry would have
arisen among liberals and Democrats. Peraica would
have been vilified with the usual refrain of
"balancing the budget on the backs of the
poor." Yet they were mum on Stroger.
Ironically,
Stroger's fiercest critic was Peraica, who was
incensed that while 712 high-paid management jobs
were cut, 827 were added, for a net increase of
115, at a cost of $7.6 million. Spokesmen for
county Sheriff Tom Dart and State's Attorney Dick
Devine bemoaned the fact that the budget cut
"front-line jobs" while padding
high-paid jobs. "The bloat is still
there," Peraica said. Republican county
Commissioners Gorman, Pete Silvestri and Gregg
Goslin backed the Stroger budget, as did Quigley.
But
what definitely was not cut were friends and
family -- derisively called the "Todd
Squad." Stroger's sister got the
$98,000-a-year job as chief of administrative
services, and his cousin got the $143,000-a-year
post of chief financial officer. Two
brothers-in-law and a sister-in-law got cushy
jobs, as did the wife of his best friend ($116,000
as purchasing agent), his father's doctor
($310,000 as hospital chief), a friend ($142,000
as human resources director) and another buddy
($150,000 as "liaison to the 8th Ward").
The son of a former state representative who
served with Stroger in Springfield was named the
$103,000 assistant comptroller, and the
president's "spokesman," who rarely
uttered a word about anything while getting
$110,000 under John Stroger's administration, was
demoted to a $95,000-a-year "liaison to
churches" post. That is not
"reform."
In
the meantime, the investigation by the U.S.
Attorney's Office continues. Last September all
county personnel records were seized as part of a
probe into doctored hiring tests and favoritism.
The county's patronage chief, 8th Warder Gerald
Nichols, was suspended and later fired. There
surely will be some federal indictments before
2010.
County
Commissioner Bobbie Steele was the acting board
president during 2006, and she publicly griped
about "systemic issues that impede efficient
operation" of county government. That meant
too many employees getting too much money for
doing too little work, and that hasn't changed
under Stroger. There are fewer employees, but
those in management get paid more.
Fund-raising
is an accurate indication of support: In 2006 John
Stroger spent $1,690,078 and had cash on hand of
$259,267 in his account as of Dec. 31. Todd
Stroger raised $1,962,523, spent $1,715,969, and
had $52,910. As an incumbent, he can readily amass
$1.5 million in contributions for the 2010
contest. Peraica raised $688,206, loaned himself
$546,566, spent $1,194,556, and had $29,618.
Claypool
raised $2,402,068, spent $2,754,000, and on Dec.
31 had cash on hand of $17,499. Quigley, who was
unopposed, raised $139,212 and had $499,068.
Suffredin, also unopposed in 2006, raised $8,740
and had $1,426. Gorman raised $70,635 and had
$60,174. Suffredin is wealthy, as are Gorman and
her family. Either could self-fund a race.
The
bottom line: The proverbial 800-pound gorilla is
Claypool. He garnered more than $2.5 million in
donations, ran against a popular black incumbent
who he ripped for being inept and corrupt, had his
campaign suspended due to Stroger's stroke -- and
still almost won. Claypool is in the best position
to beat the "Toddler" in 2010.
Of
course, there will be real or fabricated county
budget crises in December of 2007, 2008 and 2009.
To survive in 2010, Stroger must acquit himself
well, which means no tax hikes or spending spurts
and some modicum of restraint in
friends-and-family hiring and promotions, and the
feds' investigation into county corruption must
come to naught.
Otherwise,
Stroger will lose, and his defeat would jeopardize
Daley's 2011 re-election prospects. Stroger has
thus far proven that he's not the "amiable
dunce" many thought, but the 2010 election
will be a referendum on whether he can keep on
proving it.