In
swaggeringly proclaiming that he has the
"testicular virility" to resist those
who "threaten and bluster and bully to get
their way," Governor Rod Blagojevich has
firmly solidified his position as "Ingrate
Number One" in Chicago and Illinois politics.
And
he also demonstrated anew the political immaturity
and convenient forgetfulness that explains why
many state legislators and Chicago Democratic
politicians still derisively refer to the
48-year-old governor as "The Kid."
Blagojevich
said that his "hard decision" to order a
January shutdown of a landfill that was
"operating illegally," and in which his
father-in-law, Alderman Dick Mell (33rd),
"was involved," is what "separates
the men from the boys." The governor said
that Mell had conveyed "threats" to him
prior to his shutdown order, and the governor's
press spokeswoman accused Mell of
"pathological behavior."
This
latest installment of Illinois' "First-Family
Feud" has Chicago politicians snickering.
From their perspective, it takes a lot more guts
to be grateful and loyal to one's benefactors or
family than it does to demean and repudiate them.
And it was Mell's threatening, blustering and
bullying -- the "method of operation" so
roundly disparaged by Blagojevich -- which
elevated Blagojevich, with the help of luck, from
obscurity to the governorship.
Why
is he "Ingrate Number One"? Throughout
his political career, Blagojevich has always been
in the right place at the right time, due almost
entirely to the machinations of Mell, who put him
in a position to advance and then facilitated his
advancement. It was Richard J. Daley who stated,
back in the early 1970s that there's nothing wrong
with a father helping his sons. Mell probably is
uttering a variant thereon: If a father-in-law
helps his son-in-law, how dumb is he?
According
to a source close to Mell, the alderman feels more
shame than anger over his son-in-law's comportment
as governor. During 2001 and 2002, it was Mell who
repeatedly vouched for Blagojevich,
assuring the mayor, as well as his fellow Chicago
ward bosses and Downstate county chairmen, that
"The Kid" would be a team player as
governor, namely, that he would cooperate with a
Democratic legislature and that he would open the
spigot of state patronage and supply jobs to
worthy Democrats. Blagojevich has done neither,
and Mell has been humiliated.
But
perhaps "The Kid" learned lessons well
from the "Old Man." Perhaps loyalty is
not necessarily a family trait.
The
great irony of the Mell-Blagojevich spat is that
the alderman spent almost 15 years feuding with
state Representative Al Ronan, an ambitious
Democrat who represented the House district
encompassing Mell's 33rd Ward from 1979 to 1992.
When, after the 1991 legislative redistricting,
Ronan chose to run for re-election in the newly
created 34th Illinois House district centered on
Lakeview, which was to the north and east of
Mell's 33rd Ward, Mell was handed a golden
opportunity to hand-pick the nominee in the new
33rd Illinois House district, which was centered
on his ward. And he chose his son-in-law.
Mell
and Ronan had a long history, which evolved from
bitter rivalry to tenuous accommodation. Ronan was
a political organizer for Dan Walker in 1972, and
he was rewarded with a high-level post in the
state Department of Transportation. His job there
was to develop a patronage army of workers that
would help Walker, the so-called "reform
governor" elected in 1972, get re-elected in
1976. But Ronan's ambition surpassed his loyalty,
and instead of focusing on saving the embattled
(and increasingly unpopular) Walker, he focused on
advancing himself. In 1976, at the age of 28, he
ran for state representative as an
"independent" in the Democratic primary
in the old 14th Illinois House district, which
consisted mainly of the 33rd and 47th wards. The
incumbents were John Brandt, the 33rd Ward
Democratic committeeman, and Bruce Farley, out of
Committeeman Ed Kelly's 47th Ward.
Mell,
a manufacturer of steel springs and coils, had
been a precinct captain for Brandt. In 1972 Mell
broke with Brandt, who had been an alderman from
1939 to 1959, and ran for committeeman, losing
narrowly. In 1975, after Brandt dumped 33rd Ward
Alderman Rex Sande, the 35-year old Mell ran for
the spot. Brandt backed John Galvin, his ward
secretary, and the hard-campaigning, free-spending
Mell, who was endorsed by Sande, upset him by 246
votes.
Mell
then began plotting to unseat Brandt as
committeeman in 1976. So, as they say, what goes
around, comes around. Mell's loyalty to Brandt
evaporated when ambition called. Does this sound
familiar?
The
1976 primary was a Machiavellian wonder to behold.
Mell was running against Brandt for committeeman,
but his workers were backing Brandt for state
representative because Mell didn't want Ronan to
win, and Ronan's army of state workers were
backing Brandt for committeeman because Ronan
didn't want Mell to win. Under the old
multi-member district system, each district
elected three state representatives, and each
party nominated two candidates. Due to the efforts
of Mell and Kelly, Farley got 33,070 votes, Brandt
got 27,940 votes, and Ronan was the loser with
25,319. And Mell, of course, as the sitting
alderman, easily beat Brandt for committeeman.
So
the stage was set for a titanic battle in 1978
between Mell and Ronan to replace Brandt, who
clearly was washed up. Mell was a Daley-Bilandic
Administration loyalist who was getting city jobs
and building a potent ward organization, and he
wanted a loyal state representative from his ward.
With Walker's loss to Republican Jim Thompson,
Ronan's power base at IDOT diminished. But then
the potential combatants stunned the political
world by making a deal. Erstwhile independent
Ronan joined Mell's 33rd Ward organization, and he
became the Mell-backed candidate for Brandt's
House seat in 1978.
Thus,
when Blagojevich is accused of being calculating,
opportunistic or inconsistent, it should be
remembered that Mell is no paragon of consistency.
He has made deals and shifted alliances whenever
expediency requires.
After
Ronan won his House seat in 1978, he quickly
became one of Springfield's shrewdest insiders,
emerging as the unofficial "czar of IDOT."
Working with Thompson, Chicago Democrats and
Republicans, and Downstate Democratic chairmen,
Ronan helped deliver votes for the governor on key
bills. And Ronan, on the committee that regulated
transportation funding, re-established his
dominance at the Department of Transportation and
seized control of the department's thousands of
jobs.
Ronan
had many allies, including the late Roger
McAuliffe, a Northwest Side Republican state
representative and a strong Thompson supporter.
Ronan helped McAuliffe put his people into dozens
of IDOT jobs (one of whom, incidentally, was Brian
Doherty, now the 41st Ward alderman), he made sure
Downstate chairmen got patronage, and he amassed a
roving precinct army, which he deployed into other
wards and suburban townships on behalf of his
chosen candidates. Ronan was cautiously planning
for what he believed was his ultimate ascension to
Illinois' governorship. He was making allies
throughout the state, working with the Republicans
when needed, and building a massive patronage
operation.
Meanwhile,
back in the 33rd Ward, the Mell-Ronan tandem had
political matters well under control. Mell had
allied himself with Jane Byrne, kept his army of
city jobs, which were supplemented by Ronan's
workers when needed, and delivered a hefty 61
percent of the vote for Byrne in the 1983 primary
against Harold Washington and Rich Daley.
Mell
should have been on top of the world, but his ego
got in the way. According to 33rd Ward sources, he
resented Ronan's growing influence, he feared that
Ronan could oppose him for committeeman or
alderman, and he feared being eclipsed by Ronan
should he move into statewide office.
But
then, in 1992, fate smiled on Mell. Ronan was
planning to run for secretary of state against
incumbent Republican George Ryan or for some other
statewide office in 1994, and he decided that he
wanted to broaden his political base. So instead
of seeking certain re-election from the 33rd House
district, he ran in the 34th District, was opposed
by Nancy Kaszak, who had made a name for herself
as an opponent of night Cubs games, and, in a
Democratic primary when women were sweeping to
victory, lost by 2,719 votes, getting just 41.6
percent of the vote. Ronan's career was over.
But
in the 33rd District, Blagojevich's career was
just beginning. The incumbent was Democrat Myron
Kulas, out of the 32nd Ward, but Mell wanted a
safe and submissive legislator, and who better
than his son-in-law? Even though Ronan's precinct
army was deployed elsewhere, Mell had more than
enough workers to carry the 33rd Ward
overwhelmingly for Blagojevich, who beat Kulas
11,771-6,968, with 62.8 percent of the vote.
So
"Hot Rod" went to Springfield, where he
failed to distinguish himself. In 1994 26-year
Democratic incumbent U.S. Representative Dan
Rostenkowski lost his bid for re-election, and in
1996 Mell's "threatening, blustering and
bullying" enabled Blagojevich to get
nominated for Congress. He narrowly defeated
Kaszak, 33,907-26,115, getting 49.8 percent of the
vote. It was Mell who whipped his fellow
committeemen into line, and it was the
committeemen (especially the 36th Ward's Bill
Banks) who produced sufficient Blagojevich margins
in their wards for him to prevail. So "Hot
Rod" went to Washington, where he failed to
distinguish himself.
And
in 2002 Mell promised everybody that "The
Kid" would be a great governor. Suffice it to
say that Al Ronan, were he now governor, would be
less of an irritant to Mell than the present
governor. The next time Mell has a chance to pick
his state representative, he'd be better off
nominating his loyal, obedient dog.