Chicago
politics, particularly on the aldermanic level, is
usually predictable. But serious oddities are
arising in two wards -- the upscale, affluent 42nd
Ward, which includes the North Loop, Rush Street,
the North Michigan Avenue "Gold Coast"
and South Lincoln Park, and the increasingly
affluent 2nd Ward, which includes the South Loop
and Dearborn Park. In the former, a Republican may
be elected alderman, and in the latter, a white
alderman may replace a pro-Daley black alderman.
For
most aldermen, familiarity and durability, coupled
with minimal competency in dispensing city
services, usually ensures political security. But
when an area undergoes racial or economic change,
the incumbent is jeopardized. That's what's
occurring in those two wards.
42nd
Ward: Burt Natarus, age 72, is crotchety,
cantankerous and endlessly entertaining. Natarus
has served since 1971, and he is chairman of the
City Council Traffic Committee. His ward has lots
of rich people, lots of corporate headquarters,
and lots of trendy restaurants. Natarus,
therefore, labors under the proverbial Sword of
Damocles: If he doesn't spend 24/7 servicing all
his varied constituencies, then one or more of
those who are disgruntled will find and finance a
challenger.
When
it comes to headline grabbing, nobody does it
better than Burt. The alderman is a vociferous
opponent of a smoking ban in bars and restaurants.
According to financial reports, Natarus received
more than $150,000 in campaign contributions from
restaurant owners over the past 5 years. Natarus
has sought to ban or regulate boom-box radios,
street performers, panhandlers, rollerbladers, 4
a.m. bars, hands-on auto cell phone users
(especially cab drivers), parasailers, loud
motorcyclists, loud boat music, dung-dropping
horses drawing carriages, dung-dropping dogs and
valet parkers who dump cars anywhere. He also has
blasted police officers who arrest owners of
unleashed dogs in parks and the mayor for a
proposed residential property tax hike to fund
Loop improvements, including Millennium Park. He
introduced an ordinance to designate churches and
houses of worship as city landmarks over the
owner's objection. He also backs a 46-story condo
at 600 N. Lake Shore Drive which would cast an
afternoon shadow over Ohio Street beach and a
2,000-foot-tall corkscrew-shaped edifice on Water
Street, opposite Navy Pier, which would be
Chicago's tallest building.
Natarus
addresses more substantive issues in a month than
most aldermen do in an entire 4-year term. He's
taken some heat for his ties to Near North
Insurance and its owner, Mickey Segal, who was
convicted of stealing $35 million from customer
accounts. From 1975 to 1991, Natarus, an attorney,
got $125,000 in legal fees from the firm.
After
a generation in the shadow of longtime ward
Democratic committeeman George Dunne, who held the
office from 1961 to 2004, Natarus finally became
committeeman in 2004, beating former judge Ken
Gillis 4,692-3,525, with 57.1 percent of the vote,
an unimpressive showing for a well known, 33-year
alderman backed by the Dunne apparatus.
From
day one, Natarus has benefited from Dunne's
political dexterity -- first tagging along with
Dunne as an ally of Mayor Richard J. Daley, then
flipping with Dunne to Jane Byrne, then to Harold
Washington, and then to Richard M. Daley. Dunne,
as Cook County Board president from 1968 top 1990,
always kept his city and county patronage jobs and
always had the precinct troops to keep Natarus in
office.
Nevertheless,
Natarus has been a political weakling: He was
elected in 1971 with 56.5 percent of the vote,
re-elected in 1975 with 79 percent and was
unopposed in 1979. But then he cratered: He got
55.4 percent of the vote in 1983 against Ed
Howlett. He was forced into a runoff in 1987
against Barbara Pressman and won with 54.3
percent. He got 62 percent in 1991, just 51.3
percent in 1995 and 56 percent in 1999. In 2003,
against Republican ward committeeman Rich Gordon,
Natarus won by 5,540-4,378 (56 percent), a margin
of 1,162 votes.
Given
the upscale nature of the ward, the Republican
vote is climbing. Al Gore beat George Bush in 2000
by 19,127-10,972. The Kerry-Bush vote in 2004 was
20,604-11,696. Democrats Rod Blagojevich and Lisa
Madigan won the ward in 2002 by 3,592 votes and
2,718 votes, respectively.
For
2007, Gordon is again running, and he bemoans the
"Natarus fatigue" which he claims grips
the ward. Another likely contender is Brendan
Riley, who ran Paul Vallas' 2002 primary campaign
for governor.
The
outlook: Some aldermen rise to be an icon, much
beloved and unbeatable. Natarus never will. He's
been around for a long time, but most 42nd Ward
voters have been around for a short time. They
neither know nor love Natarus. In fact, many
condominium owners are around for only part of the
year. As demonstrated in 2003, city election
turnout is only a third of presidential year
turnout.
Given
the plenitude of condos, precinct door knockers
are irrelevant. Elections are won by mailings.
Gordon can win, but only if he raises the $200,000
needed for an anti-Natarus mail avalanche. Natarus
is the early favorite, and he must get a majority
in the Feb. 27, 2007, election; if not, he could
lose the April runoff. The key: Whoever can
identify, solidify and bring out 5,000 voters will
win.
2nd
Ward: Nothing could be odder than this gentrifying
Near South Loop ward. Daley is a resident. U.S.
Representative and longtime Daley foe Bobby Rush
is the Democratic committeeman. And Daley
ally/Rush foe Madeline Haithcock is the alderman.
In 2007 the ward may do the incredible: oust its
pro-Daley black alderman, Haithcock, and elect an
anti-Daley white alderman.
The
2nd Ward is a political and geographic
monstrosity, encompassing four distinct
neighborhoods and stretching in an arc from 37th
Street in the south, north to Jackson and west to
Sacramento, and also picking up predominantly
black West Side areas south to 16th Street.
The
area from 18th Street southward is in Rush's
congressional district, has 3,133 registered
voters, had a turnout of 1,553 in the 2006
Democratic primary, and is mostly black. The area
south of Jackson to Ashland, north of Roosevelt,
where the mayor resides, has more than 12,000
mostly white voters and had a turnout of 3,100 in
2006. The Taylor Street section, from Harrison to
16th, west of Clark, is mostly black and has 3,500
registered voters, but only turned out 906 in
2006. And the west end, from Ashland west to
Sacramento, in Danny Davis' county board district,
has 8,286 registered voters and had a 2006 turnout
of 2,021.
White
voters exceed black voters, but a high black
turnout should ensure a Haithcock win. However.
other dynamics are at play.
First,
Haithcock is not universally beloved, and her
alliance with Daley has angered many black voters.
Her critics berate her for the incompetence of her
staff and for her fealty to developers, who
contribute liberally to her campaign fund. In the
South Loop area, new condominiums are going for
$280,000 and up.
Second,
Haithcock is detested by Rush and his allies. Rush
was elected the ward's alderman in 1983 and was
re-elected in 1987 and 1991. He was elected ward
Democratic committeeman in 1984 and was re-elected
in 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000 and 2004. He was elected
to the U.S. House in 1992 and has been re-elected
since. His aldermanic replacement was Haithcock,
appointed by Daley with Rush's consent. But there
was a fissure, and in 1995 Rush backed his sister,
Geraldine Laury, against Haithcock, who led in the
primary 2,781-1,781. Haithcock won the runoff
5,495-4,669. In 1999, when Rush ran for mayor, he
lost the 2nd Ward 5,566-5,230 to Daley, and
Haithcock clobbered Laury 6,491-1,820.
In
2003 Haithcock won with 55 percent of the vote in
a six-candidate field, getting 4,190 votes. Daley
got 5,428 votes, to 1,667 for Paul Jakes, in the
ward.
Third,
Haithcock has baggage. After the E2 nightclub
fire, Jesse Jackson Sr. rebuked Haithcock for
consoling the families of the deceased after
allegedly helping the owners maintain the club's
operation. Haithcock also advocated the naming of
a street after slain Black Panther Fred Hampton.
The
outlook: There will be at least one credible white
candidate and several black candidates, including
one backed by Rush. Ironically, Haithcock is now
the mayor's alderman, and he will exhort his
organization on her behalf. Expect a runoff.
Expect Rush to do his utmost to sink Haithcock,
even if a white alderman would challenge him for
committeeman in 2008. And expect Haithcock to
lose.
1st
Ward (South Wicker Park, Ukrainian Village, East
Village and West Bucktown): Young attorney Manny
Flores forced pro-Daley incumbent Jesse Granato
into a 2003 runoff and beat him 5,290-3,717.
Granato then resigned as Democratic committeeman
and was replaced by U.S. Representative Luis
Gutierrez (D-4). But now Gutierrez, who is
pondering a 2007 mayoral bid, is moving out of the
ward.
Will
Flores, who has been generally supportive of the
mayor in this upscale, increasingly white ward,
get the committeeman's post? Daley needs Flores'
support more than Flores needs Daley's backing.
Expect Flores to be appointed, become a loyal cog
in the Daley machine, and run for Gutierrez' open
congressional seat in 2008.