The
voters in the suburban municipalities surrounding
Chicago are no different than their urban
brethren. If there's action -- such as a serious
political controversy, a major fiscal crisis or a
gaggle of candidates -- they turn out. If not,
they ignore the election.
Chicago,
according to the 2000 census, had a population of
2,896,016. In the 2003 mayoral election, when
Mayor Rich Daley faced desultory opposition, only
442,782 voters -- just 15.2 percent of the
population and about 27 percent of the registered
voter pool -- participated in the nonpartisan
mayoral election. That is a decline from 524,778
in 1999, 596,516 in 1995, 633,148 in 1991 and
1,006,174 in 1989, when Daley first won. As Daley
consolidated his grip on City Hall, and as his
opposition looked increasingly lame, voters
perceived the obvious: He's the winner. So why
bother to vote?
However,
back when racial politics dominated Chicago,
turnout peaked at 1,156,707 in 1983. If Daley, who
will be completing 18 years as mayor when his term
expires in 2007, should decide to retire, a
crowded election would surely ensue, featuring a
plethora of white, black and Hispanic contenders.
Turnout would certainly soar to over one million.
Here's
a look at some 2005 suburban contests:
Niles:
Daley's father, Richard J. Daley, served as mayor
for 21 years, and the mayor could surpass that
longevity record if he wins another term in 2007
and serves through 2011. But both pale in
comparison to Nick Blase, the mayor of Niles, who
was first elected in 1961 and who is concluding 44
years in that post. Blase, a political icon, is
unopposed in the April 5 election.
Blase,
age 76, is poised to surpass the longevity record
of former Lincolnwood mayor Henry Proesel, who
served from 1931 to 1977, as well as that of
former Norridge mayor Joe Sieb, who served for
just slightly more than 46 years, from 1952 to
1998. The local record holder is Rosemont's
49-year mayor Don Stephens, who was first elected
in 1956 and who is unopposed this year.
In
the 2001 election Blase demolished Len Reinebach,
backed by the local Republicans, by 3,707-610,
getting 85.8 percent of the vote. He was unopposed
in 1997 and got 3,199 votes. The population of
Niles is slightly over 30,000, and it has been
undergoing a major demographic change, as many
non-citizens, particularly Poles, buy property in
the town. Niles is less pricey than Park Ridge, as
well as Edison Park and Norwood Park.
Blase
is a Democrat, and he served as Maine Township
committeeman for over 20 years. His successor as
committeeman was Andy Przybylo, a Niles trustee
and Blase's presumed successor as mayor. Przybylo
quit as committeeman in 2002. Blase's ticket in
the 2005 election is running on the Present
Leaders for Future Security slate, with Trustees
Przybylo and Bob Callero running for re-election
to 4-year terms and Kim Sychowski Biedermann
seeking a 2-year term. Joe LoVerde is running for
one of the 4-year terms as a Democrat, and Ray
Czarnik and Rich Harczak are both running for the
2-year term as independents.
The
2005 election is all about "The
Succession" -- who will succeed Blase in
2009. According to village sources, Harczak and
LoVerde could be future mayoral candidates, and
Przybylo's prospects would take a knock if he
fails to win convincingly and would crumble
totally if he loses.
Norwood
Park Township (Norridge and Harwood Heights):
Contrary to the ancient proverb of one step
forward, two steps back, Republicans in the
township took one step forward in 2001, and now
they have been pounded back at least 10 steps --
and almost into oblivion.
In
2001 Republican township Committeeman John
Beniaris decided the time was ripe for a
Republican takeover. In 1998 Beniaris ousted the
longtime Republican committeeman, Bill Dammeier,
who also was the elected township supervisor and
who had cut a power-sharing deal with Democratic
township Committeeman Robert Martwick which
allocated two township offices to the Republicans
and the rest to the Democrats. That deal lasted
for over two decades. In 1997 Beniaris ran for
supervisor against Dammeier, who was backed by
Martwick, and lost 2,470-1,828.
In
2001 Beniaris, in what was thought at the time to
be a political masterstroke, filed a township
slate of Republicans, and Dammeier retired. Facing
the Martwick-backed Tom Lupo, running as the
Township Unity Party candidate, Beniaris looked
like the favorite. But Martwick, a long-ago law
school classmate of Rich Daley, called in all his
markers and raised plenty of money, and Lupo
thumped Beniaris 3,129-2,151.
Shortly
thereafter, Beniaris resigned as Republican
committeeman, to be replaced by Mike Glaub. The
party has all but evaporated, and it is not even
fielding a slate against Lupo and the rest of the
Martwick-backed slate, which is running as the
Township Economy Party. The only wrinkle for
Martwick is the independent candidacy of Mike
Gadzinski for one of the four trustee posts. And
the Republicans, instead of having at least a few
crumbs at the table during the Dammeier era, now
have none -- and have virtually vanished as a
political force.
Harwood
Heights: Democrat Ray Willas, a Martwick ally, was
the town's mayor for 28 years, from 1973 to 2001.
Until 1999 Willas was earning a salary of $70,000,
which included $34,000 as mayor, $18,400 as liquor
commissioner and $17,600 as budget officer, but in
2000 the village trustees slashed his total salary
to $35,000 and Willas retired.
Norb
Pabich triumphed in the ensuing contest for
succession, which was both tumultuous and testy,
getting 596 votes, to Don McCormick's 521, Mike
McGough's 509 and George Alex's 272. In a town of
8,297, turnout in the mayor's race was 1,898, or
just 22.8 percent of the population. Political
affiliation in that race was rather hazy, but it
has since been clarified: Pabich apparently leans
Republican, having supported Republican state
Representative Mike McAuliffe in 2004. However,
Pabich has not solidified his hold on the town.
Like 2001, this year's municipal elections will be
a zoo.
Trustee
Marge Fuller, a Democrat who aspires to challenge
McAuliffe in 2006, is running for mayor against
Pabich. Fuller and her so-called "Gang of
Four" (trustees) have stymied Pabich at every
turn, and the town is in political gridlock. Also
running for mayor is Joe Scott, a former trustee
once allied with Pabich.
Harwood
Heights has just 14 precincts, and the battle for
dominance is under way. Fuller is depending on
Martwick's organization, coupled with her personal
supporters. Pabich has assembled an eclectic array
of backers, including McAuliffe workers, former
backers of former state senator Wally Dudycz,
local Republicans, allies of Democratic
Metropolitan Water Reclamation Commissioner Frank
Avila (including his son, Frank Avila Jr., and
controversial political operative Dominc Longo),
and Chicago Republicans such as 38th Ward
Committeeman Chester Hornowski. Unlike in a
Chicago ward, which has upwards of 60 precincts,
canvassing in Harwood Heights is child's play --
30 to 40 workers can saturate the town's 14
precincts, identify favorable voters, communicate
their message, and get out their vote.
Scott's
candidacy complicates any prognostications. Does
he drain votes from Pabich? Or does he split the
anti-Pabich vote?
Scott
was instrumental in putting a referendum on the
ballot in 2004 to change Harwood Heights' election
system. Instead of electing three trustees every 2
years at-large, Scott wanted to elect a trustee
every 2 years, one each from three wards. The
referendum lost overwhelmingly.
My
prediction: McAuliffe beat Democrat and fellow
incumbent Ralph Capparelli in 2004, allegedly with
the support of 36th Ward Democratic Committeeman
and Alderman Bill Banks and of state Senator Jim
DeLeo. Will Banks send his workers to aid Pabich?
If Fuller beats Pabich, she'll be the proverbial
bull in the china shop, and she will be primed to
run against McAuliffe in 2006. There are a lot of
politicians who want Fuller to lose and Pabich to
win.
Lincolnwood:
As elsewhere, succession is not always seamless
and unanimous. When Proesel retired in 1977, he
was succeeded by John Porcelli, who served until
1985, when he retired just before filing and was
succeeded by Frank Chulay. Unlike Porcelli, Chulay
did not consolidate his base, and he was
re-elected in 1989 by just 144 votes.
By
1993 the town's voters had had enough of gridlock
and of the so-called "Lincolnwood
Loonies," who bickered and fought
incessantly. The most exuberant anti-Chulay
trustee, Democrat Lydia Cohan, ran for mayor
against Chulay, and she was backed by the Niles
Township Democrats. Madeleine Grant, then the
library board president and an erstwhile Chulay
ally, also ran for mayor, and she won a resounding
victory, with 42.9 percent of the vote to Cohan's
22 percent and Chulay's 17.5 percent, with the
balance to Bob Nussbaum, who had lost to Chulay in
1989.
In
the 1995 election Grant's Alliance Party swept
most of the town offices, ousting Cohan and
electing both Peter Moy and Gerald Turry as
trustees. Grant was unopposed in 1999, and Moy and
Turry were re-elected as trustees. Grant retired
in 2003, and Moy was unopposed to replace her.
Moy
now is retiring, and Turry is running as the
Alliance Party candidate for mayor. He is opposed
by Bertha Gimble, the former village clerk who
retired in 1997, who lost a bid for trustee in
2003, and who was once part of the Porcelli-Chulay
machine. My prediction: Turry will win easily.
Des
Plaines: After the death of Mayor Paul Jung in
1999, Tony Arredia was elected to succeed him,
winning 6,653-3,700 over Eldon Burk in 2001.
Arredia is unopposed this year, as is Laura Murphy
for one of the eight aldermanic seats; Murphy
succeeded Przybylo as the Maine Township
Democratic committeeman. Much like Norwood Park
Township, Republicans in Des Plaines have also
thrown in the proverbial towel and are not
contesting the Democrats.