There
are two ways to view the 41st Ward aldermanic race, in which
three-term incumbent Brian Doherty faces four opponents:
First,
there's the conventional wisdom that Doherty was really re-elected
last Nov. 5, when his political ally, state Representative Mike
McAuliffe (R-20), stomped Democrat Bob Bugielski in the 41st Ward and
effectively terminated the nascent aldermanic campaign of John
Malatesta, Bugielski's campaign manager. Without an opponent backed by
and funded by any ward Democratic organization, Doherty will win on
Feb. 25 in a laugher.
Second,
those contrarious souls in the ward, especially Doherty's four foes,
believe that there is a volcanic amount of discontent, just waiting to
erupt. The "Ferocious Four" -- Doherty's backers call them
the "Feeble Four" -- believe that they are making progress
in spreading the Doherty-must-go message, in a manner reminiscent of
the Chinese proverb of death by a thousand cuts. Each of the
candidates -- Mike Marzullo, Gloria Jean Sykes, Shari Centrone and
Wayne Dembowski -- has a small base, be it geographic, gender or
ethnic. They are all working to expand it. And they are all cutting at
Doherty.
The
question is: Can the "Ferocious Four," in aggregate, amass
more than 50 percent of the vote and force Doherty into an April
runoff? It happened 12 years ago, when Doherty, then an obscure aide
to the late state Representative Roger McAuliffe, forced Alderman
Roman Pucinski into a runoff and beat him. But there are two huge
differences between 1991 and 2003: First, Pucinski had been alderman
for 18 years and had alienated too many constituents; voters were
ready for a change. They're not ready now. And second, Pucinski had
seven foes, and together they amassed almost 58 percent of the vote.
Doherty got only 31 percent of the vote in the first race, to
Pucinski's 42 percent, but he then stunned the incumbent 54-46 in the
runoff. Doherty's support level is not as low as was Pucinski's.
Nestled
in Chicago's far northwest corner, the 41st Ward has long been a
bastion of conservatism. Doherty is the City Council's only
Republican, and the ward has had a Republican alderman for 22 of the
past 40 years. Black and liberal candidates generally do not run well
in the ward, but there is a sizable Democratic base. Carol
Moseley-Braun lost the ward by 4,000 votes in 1998, but Al Gore won it
by more than 1,000 votes in 2000.
On
local issues, the ward's majority view can be succinctly put: For a
cap on property taxes. Against school busing. For school choice.
Against multi-unit housing development in R-1 and R-2 areas.
And
when it comes to Mayor Rich Daley, a lot of voters in the ward hate
his guts. According to Doherty, the 41st Ward has almost 3,000 current
or retired police officers and more than 1,000 current or retired
firefighters as residents, plus there may be another 3,000 city
workers living in the ward. Daley's implacable opposition to police
union contract demands, his refusal to approve a firefighters
contract, and his recent layoff of city workers have created a pool of
discontent. But almost everybody else in the ward thinks the mayor is
just swell.
Nevertheless,
a Daley endorsement is a mixed blessing, and Daley has not endorsed
Doherty. "I do not expect the mayor's endorsement," Doherty
said. Marzullo charged that Daley sent workers into the ward to help
Doherty in 1995 and 1999 and that Doherty "is the mayor's
guy."
Doherty
said that his record "merits another term" and that he has
"kept his pledge" by voting against every attempt by the
City Council to raise property taxes; he did, however, vote for eight
of the past 11 city budgets, and he did not vote either way on the
recent aldermanic pay hike. Doherty acknowledged that many developers
are eyeing the ward and that zoning issues are one of his top
priorities.
Specifically,
Doherty noted that he created a ward zoning advisory board, which
meets monthly. He said that he helped to block construction of
condominiums at Harlem-Bryn Mawr and that he has delayed redevelopment
of the Health Mart property at Niagara-Northwest Highway. He also said
that he worked to stop tear-downs, which usually result in a much
larger structure, by backing a city ordinance which pegs the floor
area ratio to the size of the lot (not more than 35 percent) and which
limits lot subdivision.
On
infrastructure, Doherty takes credit for two new libraries in the
ward, the new 16th District police station, a new Norwood Park railway
station, national landmark status for Old Norwood Park, and new
parking spaces in Edison Park. A new Edison Park railway station, with
36 additional parking spaces, is in the works. Doherty said that he
has "worked hard to increase the viability of the retail
districts" in Edgebrook, Norwood Park and Edison Park. On
providing city services -- an issue on which all his foes charge that
he is deficient -- Doherty said that more than 95 percent of the
ward's streets have been repaved since 1991, that 5,000 trees have
been planted, and that Edgebrook has been streescaped.
"School
reform is working," Doherty said. "Four of our grammar
schools are among the best in the state. Taft is getting better. And
crime is the lowest of any ward in the city."
Doherty
prides himself on his attentiveness to the needs of police and
firefighters: "I backed an ordinance to limit individual
officers' liability in civil lawsuits. I opposed huge city payouts in
settlements. I pushed for hepatitis coverage. I opposed reduced
manning in trucks and ambulances. I backed a fee exemption for gun
registration for retired officers."
Yet
the "Ferocious Four" all chorus that the ward just ain't
getting good service -- both constituent service from Doherty and city
services to maintain the ward. Marzullo talks incessantly about
"street sweeping" -- or, specifically, the lack thereof in
the ward. "In every other Northwest Side ward, the streets get
swept eight times a year. In the 41st Ward, it's once a year, and
sometimes not at all. Every other ward has two (steet sweepers), but
we have only one." The most active of the "Four,"
Marzullo has been campaigning since last August, and he said that he
has "knocked on thousands of doors" while walking precincts.
Marzullo, who lives in the Higgins-Harlem area, has worked for the
city water department for 19 years.
Marzullo
also blasted Doherty as being "ineffective" and
"lacking influence" in City Hall. "The ward ranks among
the bottom 15 percent of city wards in terms of city spending, yet we
rank near the top in terms of per capita taxation," Marzullo
said. "And Doherty is doing nothing to correct that
situation." Marzullo also slammed the "understaffing"
of police patrols and their "long response" time for
emergency calls. He said that the ward "needs new sewers, not
rainblockers."
Sykes
and Centrone both are from Norwood Park. Centrone lives near Our
Savior Lutheran School, which was sold to the Norwood Park Home; the
home had planned to demolish the school buildings for expansion, but
those plans are on hold. Doherty incurred the wrath of some residents
of the area when it was perceived that he backed the Norwood Home's
plans. Centrone, an executive with a marketing company, said that she
will "establish a communicative" aldermanic office and
"upgrade" aldermanic services. Sykes, a Norwood Park native
who spend several years as a writer in California, rapped Doherty for
"not listening" and for "doing things first without
getting community input." Sykes called the Norwood Park train
station a "$2 million dollar fiasco" and said that it is
"still not open." Like Marzullo, Sykes criticized Doherty's
support of the rainblocker system.
Dembowski,
a police officer who lives around Olympia Park, said that Doherty
"only takes care of the privileged few," noting that he
"raised his own salary" but "opposed a pay hike for
police and a contract for firefighters." Dembowski pledged to
have satellite aldermanic offices if elected.
My
prediction: As Doherty proved in 1991, you can beat somebody with
nobody, provided that the "nobody" has money and manpower
and the "somebody" is unpopular. Doherty is not unpopular,
and none of the "Ferocious Four" has money or manpower. In
the 1991 primary, turnout was 22,034, and Doherty got 6,758 votes;
turnout zoomed to 25,480 in the runoff, and Doherty got 13,782 votes.
Turnout in 1995 was 16,397, and Doherty got 12,469 votes. In 1999
turnout was 19,004, and Doherty got 14,182 votes. Note that Doherty's
support level has not declined. In those three elections, turnout was
high because there was a mayoral race in which Daley faced a black
opponent. This year, with Daley facing only a minor black foe, turnout
will be low.
In
the 2002 election, McAuliffe beat Bugielski by 10,188-6,109 in the
ward -- and the Feb. 25 results will be a replication. Voters aren't
paying much attention to the "Ferocious Four," and those
that are may not be impressed. Doherty's precinct workers will pull
out their vote. In a 16,000 turnout, Doherty will come in with just
over 10,000 votes, to 6,000 for the "Four," with Marzullo
topping the bunch.