America's
voters, and especially those in Illinois, are
guilty of aberrant behavior. In 2008 they
enthusiastically embraced Barack Obama's mantra of
"change we need," while in November they
resoundingly repudiated Obama's policies and
programs as "change we don't want."
Which
is the aberration?
The
most accurate yardstick is congressional voting,
as recent elections were "nationalized":
The elections of 2006 and 2008 were referendums
on, and repudiations of, the Bush Administration;
the 2010 election was a referendum on, and a
repudiation of, the Obama Administration.
Illinois
has 19 congressional districts. After the 2002
election the Republicans had a 10-9 majority, and
after Obama's 2008 statewide sweep, the Democrats
had a 12-7 edge.
After
the November election the Republicans are up by
11-8. Pro-Obama incumbents were ousted in the
three historically Republican districts won by a
Democrat in 2004 and 2008, encompassing outlying
suburban and rural areas. In a rural Downstate
district that Obama won with 57 percent of the
vote in 2008, which hadn't elected a Republican
since 1980, an obscure pizza parlor owner soundly
defeated its pro-Obama Democratic congressman.
White
House Democrats whine that their debacle was
caused by Obama's "failure to
communicate." Congressional Democrats
complain that "outside money" caused the
loss of 65 House districts and six Senate seats.
Democratic strategists and consultants contend
that their party's drubbing is due to unmotivated
2008 Obama voters. Republicans, of course, view
2010 as a stupendous repudiation of Obama and all
he has enacted.
Mark
Twain popularized the saying that there are lies,
damn lies and statistics. Here, to rebut the lies,
are some salient statistics: The 2010 election
returns clearly support the proposition that
Obama's 2008 zealots were AWOL in 2010.
In
2002 Democratic congressional candidates amassed
an aggregate of 1,740,543 votes (51.3 percent of
the total cast), to the Republicans' 1,656,823,
for a margin of 83,720 votes in a turnout of
3,397,366. That averaged 91,607 votes per district
for the Democrats and 87,201 for the Republicans.
In
2004, when John Kerry whomped George Bush in
Illinois by 2,891,550-2,345,946 (getting 54.8
percent of the votes cast), Democratic
congressional candidates topped the Republicans by
2,675,273-2,271,496 (with 54.1 percent), for a
margin of 403,722 votes in a turnout of 4,946,769.
That averaged 140,803 votes per district for the
Democrats and 119,552 for the Republicans. In the
8th U.S. House District, 35-year Republican
incumbent Phil Crane was upset by Democrat Melissa
Bean by 9,191 votes, with Bean getting 51.7
percent of the vote.
In
2006, amid anti-Bush fervor, Democratic
congressional candidates topped the Republicans by
1,987,114-1,442,969 (getting 58.0 percent of the
votes cast), for a margin of 544,145 votes in a
turnout of 3,430,083. That averaged 104,584 votes
per district for the Democrats and 75,945 for the
Republicans. Compared to 2002, turnout was up by
just 32,717, but every Republican candidate,
including all incumbents, saw their totals vote
shrink by 10 to 25 percent.
Over
6 percent of the electorate -- about 250,000
voters -- shifted from support of Republican
congressional candidates in 2002 to Democrats in
2006.
In
2008, when Obama annihilated John McCain in
Illinois by 3,419,348-2,031,179, getting 61.9
percent of the vote, Democratic congressional
candidates topped the Republicans by
2,955,274-1,961,173 (with 58.9 percent), for a
margin of 994,101 in a turnout of 4,883,447. That
averaged 155,540 votes per district for the
Democrats and 103,219 for the Republicans. The
Democrats' total congressional vote was 464,074
less than Obama's, while the Republicans' was
70,006 less than McCain's.
In
2004 the state's presidential vote was 5,274,330
and the congressional vote was 4,946,769, a
difference of 327,561 votes. In 2008, with the
Obama-induced surge, the Illinois presidential
vote was 5,521,916 and the congressional vote was
4,883,447, a difference of 638,469 votes.
Illinois'
turnout for president increased by 247,586 from
2004 to 2008, but the total congressional vote was
63,322 less in 2008 than in 2004. Notably, almost
550,000 2008 Obama voters didn't cast a vote other
than for president.
Illinois
reverted to norm in November. Democratic
congressional candidates topped the Republicans by
1,847,747-1,707,264 (getting 51.9 of the vote),
for a margin of 140,483 votes in a turnout of
3,554,738. That averaged 98,670 votes per district
for the Democrats and 89,856 for the Republicans
-- numbers almost identical to 2002.
In
the 2010 contests, Republicans ousted Democratic
incumbents Bean, Bill Foster (D-14) Debbie
Halvorson (D-11) and Phil Hare (D-17), all of whom
won overwhelming victories in 2008.
Here's
an analysis of the 2010 outcomes:
8th
District (Western Lake County, McHenry County, and
Barrington, Schaumburg and part of Palatine in
Cook County): Bean beat Crane in 2004, was
reelected by 12,635 votes (getting 50.9 percent of
the vote) in 2006, and smothered her Republican
foe in 2008 by 63,363 votes (with 60.7 percent).
That seemed to spell "entrenchment,"
meaning that Bean was unbeatable. Obama won the
traditionally Republican district in 2008 by
170,333-130,384 (getting 56 percent of the vote),
even though Bush had carried it by 153,245-121,710
(with 56 percent) in 2004. Obama got 48,623 more
votes than Kerry, and McCain received 22,861 fewer
votes than Bush.
In
the 2004 race, Bean won by 139,792-130,601 in a
turnout of 270,393, running 18,082 votes ahead of
Kerry; in 2008 she won by 179,444-116,081 in a
turnout of 295,525, running 9,111 votes ahead of
Obama. It appeared that the 8th District was
swiftly trending Democratic.
But
then Bean miscalculated, embraced Obama's agenda,
supporting the stimulus, TARP, cap and trade and
"Obamacare." The "independent"
Bean of 2004 to 2008 evolved into the "ObamaBean"
of 2009-10.
The
Republican candidate, Joe Walsh, was seriously
flawed and seriously underfunded. He had staff
turnover, issues about his foreclosure, and
questions about how he loaned his campaign $28,000
when he had $41,000 in income. Walsh embraced the
Tea Party, tied Bean to Obama, and ripped
"reckless" spending.
Bean
spent $2 million, to Walsh's $550,000. The result:
Despite his flaws, the election was a referendum
on Bean/Obama, and Walsh won by 347 votes in a
turnout of 194,253.
Bean
is already priming herself for a rematch in 2012.
Walsh will be an implacable anti-Obama vote. But
the 8th District appears to have aligned itself to
its Republican roots. Bean's comeback as the
pro-Obama candidate is dubious.
14th
District (Kane, Kendall and DeKalb counties,
including Elgin, Aurora, Geneva, Saint Charles and
Batavia, plus Lee, Henry and Whiteside counties):
Republican House Speaker Denny Hastert's held the
seat for 22 years before resigning in 2008. In the
special election, Foster faced Republican Jim
Oberweis, a toxic, chronic and unelectable
candidate. Foster won by 5,025 votes, and he then
trounced Oberweis in the 2008 election by 49,751
votes, getting 57.8 percent of the vote.
Bush
won the district with 54 percent in 2000 and with
55 percent (158,428-125,269) in 2004. In 2008
Obama beat McCain by 181,329-145,345, getting 55
percent of the vote. The Kerry-to-Obama spike was
56,060 votes. Foster beat Oberweis by
185,404-135,653 -- a vote almost identical to
Obama's.
In
November the Republican candidate was Randy
Hultgren, a state senator from Winfield. Foster, a
pro-Obama vote, spent $3.1 million and lost. The
final tally was 111,808-97,792, a margin of 14,076
votes. Hastert won in 2002 by 135,198-47,165 and
in 2006 by 117,870-79,274. The 14th District has
aligned itself to its Republican roots.
11th
District (Will, Kankakee, Grundy and LaSalle
counties, including Joliet, Kankakee, Ottawa and
Morris): Epic is the word, as in epic bad judgment
and epic upset. Halvorson won an open seat in 2008
by 185,652-109,608, getting 58.4 percent of the
vote and carrying all eight counties by hefty
margins, including Will County by 37,675 votes.
Obama won the district by 175,808-148,600.
Halvorson's margin was an epic 76,044 votes, but
Obama's was 27,208.
Halvorson
was the Illinois Senate majority leader, and she
was in line to be the Senate president. The 2008
results were a red flag for her. Republican Marty
Ozinga ran 38,992 votes behind McCain, while
Halvorson ran 9,844 votes ahead of Obama. Bush won
the district in 2004 with 54 percent of the vote.
In
Congress, Halvorson was an Obama toady -- epic bad
judgment. In November she faced Adam Kinzinger, an
obscure 32-year-old military veteran and a former
McLean County commissioner. Halvorson spent $2.5
million, she was on Chicago television stations
excoriating Kinzinger for wanting to block social
security raises, and still she lost by
128,250-94,939 (getting 43 percent of the vote), a
33,311-vote margin. In two elections, Halvorson's
vote crumbled from 185,652 to 94,939 -- an epic
decline of 49 percent.
19th
District (Quad Cities, Decatur, Mississippi River
border counties): Hare got to Congress by a
backroom deal. He was Democrat Lane Evans'
district director for 24 years, and when Evans
decided to quit in 2006 after winning the primary,
the Democratic county chairmen picked Hare. Hare
won 115,025-86,161 in 2006, and he was unopposed
in 2008. Obama won the district by
160,104-118,163, with 57 percent of the vote.
But
Hare was a slavish Obama backer, and in November,
against Republican Bobby Schilling, an obscure
Rock Island pizza parlor owner, he lost by
84,820-103,668, getting 43 percent of the vote and
losing by a margin of 18,848 votes. The district's
Obama/Hare/Democratic vote declined by half. This
rural, conservative district has finally aligned
itself with the Republicans.